From: schulz@informatik.tu-muenchen.de (Stephan Schulz)
Newsgroups: soc.history.ancient
Subject: [FAQ] Welcome to soc.history.ancient (Netiquette and Net Resources)
Followup-To: soc.history.ancient
Summary: FAQ on net resources and technical aspects of the group.
Expires: 1 Dec 1997 00:00:00 GMT
Supersedes: <5tc8ar$5g2@sunsystem5.informatik.tu-muenchen.de>
Keywords: FAQ, welcome, ancient, history

Archive-name: history/ancient/welcome-faq
Posting-Frequency: about weekly (will drop to about monthly later)
URL: http://wwwjessen.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/~schulz/ancient_faq_net.posted
URL: http://www.tezcat.com/~josephb/past/faqs/net.html (pending)
Maintainer: Stephan Schulz <schulz@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> 

[Last changed: Tue Aug 19 12:19:03 MET DST 1997]

    Welcome to soc.history.ancient (Netiquette and Net Resources)
    =============================================================

[Hi! No changes...I think ;-)

                       Stephan                                        ]


This document is intended as a primer to the newsgroup
soc.history.ancient. It describes the purpose of this group and
contains pointers to some interesting resources and general netiquette
documents. It is not intended as a resource on ancient history in
itself. Only time will tell us what frequently asked questions we will
have to answer in the future.  For the moment, a couple of questions
are answered in a separate document with the subject line

  [FAQ] soc.history.ancient: Occasionally Asked Questions

This is still only a draft. Please feel free to suggest changes,
additional topics and corrections. Comments and requests are enclosed
in [square brackets].

The last posted version of this FAQ will be available on the WWW under
http://wwwjessen.informatik.tu-muenchen.de/~schulz/ancient_faq_nn.posted,
and will be mirrored at
http://www.tezcat.com/~josephb/past/faqs/net.html at some point in the
future.

------------------------------

Subject: 1. Table of Contents

1. Table of Contents
2. What is the charter of this group?
3. How was this group created?
4. Discussion Style and Netiquette
5. Net resources
   5.1  Newsgroups
   5.2  Mailing lists
   5.3  Mailing list how-to
   5.4  WWW sites (indices only)
6. Credits


------------------------------

Subject: 2. What is the charter of this group?

The newsgroup line and charter of the group as voted on during group
creation are as follows:

soc.history.ancient     Ancient history (up to AD 700).

This is a news group for discussion of ancient historical cultures
existing up to circa AD 700.

Appropriate types of articles include discussions of ancient cultures,
FAQs, booklists, personal insight essays, announcements of new
publications and research, analyses of historical patterns (i.e.,
styles of warfare, travel, agriculture, etc.), and reviews of current
research and television series or specials.  Short, non-hype,
commercial announcements of books, seminars, etc. are also acceptable,
but no more than once per month per business.

Inappropriate types of articles include commercial advertisements
posted more frequently than once per month, unrelated to ancient
history, or including excessive length of hype; non-historical or
pseudo-historical discussions (what if, alternate history, fantasy
cultures, etc.); topics outside the date range of the news group;
binary files (excluding PGP and similar short signatures); and
articles focusing on legends (except insofar as they affected
history), alternative history, and unverifiable events.

Soc.history.ancient is intended to be the first, but not the only,
resource on Usenet for the reader interested in ancient history.  The
newsgroup's focus is specifically on history, preferably as it can be
known from texts.  The texts in and of themselves, as literary or
linguistic topics, or non-textual remains, are secondary in interest
on this newsgroup, and there are other newsgroups where postings on
these topics will often find more informed and interested audiences.

Articles on topics for which textual evidence is scant or non-existant
should be posted to sci.archaeology.moderated or sci.archaeology.
While discussions of the Maya, the only known American culture with
surviving texts from our period, are welcome, posters should be aware
that sci.archaeology.mesoamerican is more likely to be read by
informed specialists in that subject. And for postings on topics
*primarily about* Old World texts and/or languages of the texts
themselves, humanities.classics, humanities.language.sanskrit, or
sci.lang will be a better place to go.

There is no newsgroup for which discussion of ancient art is
especially on-topic.  Posters are asked to judge which group is most
likely to be interested or informed on the topic of a post discussing
the visual or other non-literary arts, and to choose the appropriate
newsgroup, perhaps posting pointers in one or more other group.
Pointers to binaries posted in alt.binaries.pictures.misc or available
by e-mail are encouraged.

This charter will be included in the newsgroup's first FAQ.
Thereafter, it will be changed only by formal RFD or CFV, or in
accordance with the renaming or creation of newsgroups relevant to
ancient history (such as a binaries group for maps, or an Egyptology
group, for example).

This group will be unmoderated, allowing anyone with the proper access
to create or participate in message discussions.

------------------------------

Subject: 3. How was this group created?

The FAQ of a history group probably should contain some remarks on the
history of the group. So here it is:

The first proposal for the group soc.history.ancient was posted on
Monday, July 29th 1996 to news.announce.newgroups, news.groups, and a
lot of topical newsgroups and mailing lists. This posting was preceded
by an email discussion among the proponents, Michael Martinez, Joe
Bernstein, Patrick Conway and Stephan Schulz, as well as some other
supporters of a group on ancient history. The second RFD, with an
improved charter and rationale, was posted after an unusually long
delay (due to a hard disk crash and some problems with the
distribution of the proposal) on November 27th, 1996.

Voting on the group started on January 8th 1997, and closed on January
29th. The UVV votetaker was David Bostwick, he announced the result of
the vote on February 5th, 1997. The group passed with 333:13
votes. After the customary 5-day waiting period, the group was created
by a newsgroup message send by the moderator of
news.announce.newgroups, David C. Lawrence.

All relevant documents (RFDs, CFVs, and the result posting) are archived
at
<ftp://ftp.uu.net/usenet/news.announce.newgroups/soc/soc.history.ancient>.


------------------------------

Subject: 4. Discussion Style and Netiquette

Usenet is an entirely open medium. Everybody can read this group and
everybody can post to it. This means that the groups will occasionally
see trolls (strong worded postings intended only to provoke a lot of
replies), flames, and off-topic posts. The best way to deal with this
kind of postings is usually to ignore it. In case of repeated and
significant violation of the charter you can send a polite email to
the offender, perhaps with a copy to the postmaster at his site.

If you personally object to some people or some subjects, most news
readers allow the use of a KILL-file that can be used to filter out
undesirable postings. Check the documentation of your news reader or
look at the FAQ sheets in news.software.readers.

In order to improve the communication on this group you might want to
keep the following in mind:

- Extensive cross-posting (posting to more than one group) often leads
  to different threads on the same topic. Consider using a
  Followup-To header to confine discussion to the most appropriate
  group. 

- People hate to read things again and again. Thus, try to avoid large
  quotes. Quote only what you respond to. Mark deletions with three
  dots or a short summary of what you deleted, if you think the
  context is important. In particular, don't quote large amounts of
  text and add "me too" at the bottom.

- Use descriptive Subject lines. "History", "Test" or "Hi there" are
  not particularly useful.

- If you change the topic of a thread, or if it has drifted until it
  has nothing to do with the Subject header line, you should consider
  a new Subject line as well. Add "(was: _old_subject_)" to the new
  subject. 

- Try to format your lines to 72 characters. Most terminals and
  windows are 80 characters wide, and quoting will often indent your
  text a couple of times. Lines wrapping around on the screen are very
  hard to read.  

- Don't try to pass on your homework assignments. Requests like
  "Please tell everything about Athenian Democracy, my paper is due
  tomorrow!" are usually met with well deserved sarcasm. Try to be
  specific and to give enough information to allow the reader to
  anticipate your problems.

- Do not post binaries in the group. They are explicitly forbidden by
  the charter, and belong only in the hierarchies explicitly intended
  for them. The reason for this is to allow news servers with limited
  resources to avoid these (very expensive) postings. 

For more information on the appropriate behaviour on and the structure
of Usenet check out the introductory postings in
news.announce.newusers. This might pay off even if you think you are
an experienced user or if you read them a couple of years ago. You
might also want to check out the excellent alt.atheism FAQ on logical
arguments. It is regularly posted to alt.atheism and
alt.atheism.moderated (and, of course, to news.answers), and a copy
can be found on the WWW at
http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/hypertext/faq/usenet/atheism/logic/faq.html.

For some topics technically out of scope of this group, but likely to
turn up nonetheless, the excellent talk.origins FAQ archives provide a
lot of information. This includes prehistoric catastrophes and flood
myths, but also discussions of scientific principles and
vocabulary. The talk.origins FAQ archives can be reached via the
Welcome FAQ at http://earth.ics.uci.edu:8080/faqs/faq-welcome.html.


------------------------------

Subject: 5. Net resources

[Contributed by Joe Bernstein,<joe@sfbooks.com>]

OK, now that you've read about netiquette, here's the fun stuff.

soc.history.ancient is meant partly to be a "welcome mat" enabling
people to find out about other net resources for the study or
enjoyment of ancient history; that's why the charter reads as it does.
You will get more out of the resources that follow, though, and make
it more likely that they'll be there and be useful for later people,
if you behave well.

On other newsgroups, behave more or less as you would on
soc.history.ancient, but remember that different newsgroups have
different styles and read the one you're visiting for a while first to
find out how to do as the Romans do.

This is still more true with respect to mailing lists.  Most
*scholarly* discussion of ancient history on the nets in fact occurs
via e-mail on these lists.  If you behave badly - and in fact much
behaviour that would be fine on Usenet is out of place on many lists -
you will simply discourage those scholars from ever coming out to
Usenet and helping out, and you will also probably ensure that you're
kicked off the list you joined.  *All* mailing lists have owners, who
are usually perfectly willing to pull the plug; when a mailing list is
called "moderated", that means the owners screen the messages before
posting them, but owners of "unmoderated" lists are just as free to
cut off disruptive posters.

It's pretty hard to violate netiquette by visiting a web site, but do
remember when writing to web sites' creators or maintainers that
they're people too.

[This is only a first/second draft. Please help us to improve these
sections. Thanks.]

5.1  Newsgroups

[Based on a list provided by Chris Camfield, but all comments so far
 are by Joe Bernstein.  Please feel free to criticize or supplement the
 comments or the list.]

Archaeology                     sci.archaeology,
                                sci.archaeology.moderated
    Mesoamerican area           sci.archaeology.mesoamerican

sci.archaeology.mesoamerican is basically meant, as I understand it,
to be a sane home for Mesoamerican archaeology in particular -
Mesoamerica is an area, not a period, running from about the middle of
Mexico to the northern end of Chile - ideally, away from the routine
flamewars over transatlantic contact in sci.archaeology.

sci.archaeology.moderated was originally meant to be a discussion
group so that sci.archaeology could be abandoned to the kooks, but has
mostly been an announcement / question-and-answer group instead, and a
lot of people seem to like it that way.  Still, some people managed to
have some discussions of Egyptology there a few months ago, so you
never know ...  try it and see what you think.  Be warned that the
charter contains a requirement for references for your claims; this is
enforced to varying extents.

Anthropology                    sci.anthropology

[Comments, anyone?]

Classical Studies/Classics      humanities.classics,
   (Ancient Greece and Rome,    sci.classics
    Greek, Latin)               

These are the same group, in the midst of an apparently perpetual
renaming.  Normally, discussion on these groups (slightly more so on
sci.classics) tends to be heavily oriented toward the Greek and Latin
languages themselves, with discussions about grammar, translation
issues, etc.  There are occasional thriving discussions on other
topics though, and in fact several are happening now.  A lot of
serious classicists participate; beginners are also quite welcome.

Classical and other Sanskrit    humanities.language.sanskrit

This was, the last time I visited, a quite serious, low-traffic group
dedicated specifically to the language and not to other issues.

History                         soc.history,
                                soc.history.moderated
    of the Medieval period      soc.history.medieval
    military                    soc.history.war.misc
    of science                  soc.history.science
    of South Asia esp. Pakistan soc.culture.pakistan.history

The last is a moderated group; the main (only?) moderator, Moin
Ansari, collects posts from elsewhere on the topic and reposts them
there sometimes.  Although Mr.  Ansari provides a fair chunk of the
traffic, open debate does in fact occur on the group.

Mythology                       alt.mythology
    mythic animals              alt.mythology.mythic-animals
    King Arthur                 alt.legend.king-arthur

[Comments, anyone?]


5.2  Mailing lists

[Unfortunately, this took a lot of time, and I haven't finished yet by
 any means; actually I'm maybe one-third done in the effort of finding
 and writing to list-owners.  Quite a few owners (usually owners of
 dead lists) don't reply.

 So please feel free to notify me of any list not included here, but
 quite often it will turn out that I already know of it but have not
 contacted the owner, or that the owner has asked me not to list it
 here.  (In particular, I haven't yet written to the owners of most
 listserv lists.)  In addition, I am not listing any mailing list whose
 purpose is to serve the members of a particular organisation (for
 example, the American Classics League list). 

 Comments on the lists described are based, wherever possible, on
 their official information file.  For some lists, personal comments
 are added in brackets. ---Joe]

There are hundreds of mailing lists out there which discuss ancient
history either peripherally or (less often) centrally. Only those
lists whose owners explicitly agreed have been listed in the FAQ.

The following lists seem to be dead or unreachable as of the current
date. Please let us know if they've just moved or some such:

  contex-l, elenchus, ioudaios, persia-l, humanist, mediber, francehs,
  eejh, medievale, romiosini, leucippus; perhaps oldnorsenet,
  medliteracy-l, h-costum

The following lists are covered in some detail:

   aarghaeology, aegeanet, ane, arch-metals, bible-l, bmcr-l, bmmr-l,
   bmr-l, byzans-l, classics, eaan, easci, h-costume, indology,
   IusRomanum, l-math, RomanSites-L, as well as general discussions of
   H-Net, Mailbase.

And now o the list of lists.  Atlanteans may rest assured that it is
pure coincidence that aarghaeology comes first:

AARGHAEOLOGY
Address:  aarghaeology@mindspring.com (this list is MANUALLY run)
Owner:  Lady Summer Timesundzelivinsezi, Ye Olde Editor

   [This list is dedicated to the fascinating publications of the
    Reverend Colonel Ignatius Churchward Von Berlitz
    M.A. (Dom. Sci.)  Oxon. (Oklahoma) and his loving disciples.
    To quote the Father's FAQ: "I hope that this piece lays to
    rest many doubts and fears that have kept my fellow
    Archaeologists awake at night.  However, please remember -
    Insomnia is God's method of preserving our Vigilance.  In
    reference to the need for Vigilance In Our Beds, I need only
    point out that Ninety Per Cent of Shark Attacks occur during
    the Hours of Darkness."  Some, but not all, of the relevant
    writings are also posted directly to soc.history.ancient, with
    the subject tag "<ALTERNATIVE VIEW OF HISTORY>". Culled from
    various other parts of the welcome message to the Father Von
    Berlitz Hour of Power Reading List: ---Joe]

   From time to time, we post a few unusual items found here and
   there that can *only prove* that the Atlantean Potato People
   not only walk among us, but hold positions of power (I mean,
   really: have you seen the state of the world recently?).

   The articles of the Father come in irregularly: we suspect
   that this is so as he has to *gnaw* through those
   strait-jacket restraints and then find his way to a vacant
   computer while the keepers are looking the "other way".  It
   could *also* be that he's just lazy....;) I have always
   suspected there was a *woman involved*, but good taste states
   that I can *say no more*...

   At any rate: when a new article from Father Von Berlitz comes
   in to this address: it is MARKED as "NEW" and forwarded to all
   of you.  Some of you can check by your headers that there are
   a *lot* of you, so we have to be sure that *everybody* gets
   their article (some of your cohorts are *hidden* as well, so
   this takes time).

   When one of *you* get a "flash of brilliance" and either posts
   a response to the Father, or bring up a new thread for the
   group and/or Father to chew on, we post this as a "RESP-NEW".
   We ENCOURAGE SUCH ACTIVITY, as it keeps the *Father* "on his
   toes" (and we *all* want to see **that**)....

AEGEANET
Address:  majordomo@acpub.duke.edu
Owner:  John Younger

   A discussion and news group on the pre-classical Aegean world
   from Palaeolithic to Homer and beyond.  The purpose of
   AegeaNet is to facilitate discussion, initiate and test new
   ideas, and explore possibilities in the world of the Aegean
   Bronze Age. Ideas, musings and queries, sample arguments,
   fully developed theses, and even entire drafts of papers are
   welcome.
   
   There is no digest version.  Archives available on the Web at
   <http://www.umich.edu/~classics/archives/aegeanet/>.
   
   The list is for the informed primarily; the uninformed are
   welcome, but they should state their level of expertise before
   they ask their question.

ANE
Address:  Majordomo@oi.uchicago.edu
Owner:  Charles Jones

   ANE is a mailing list on topics and issues of interest in
   Ancient Near Eastern Studies, from the Indus to the Nile, and
   from the beginnings of human habitation to the rise of Islam.
   It is intended to provide a medium for discussion among
   scholars and students actively engaged in research and study
   of this broad field. Subscription is open and unmoderated.
   Active (on-list) participation in ANE assumes an informed
   knowledge of the ancient Near East and knowledge of the rules.
   The act of subscribing to the list signifies the agreement of
   the subscriber to follow the rules and to accept the
   adjudications of the moderator.

   Languages:  English, French, German, and sometimes others.

   Archived at <http://www-oi.uchicago.edu/OI/ANE/OI_ANE.html>,
   the list's general home page.  The digest version is named
   ANE-DIGEST.  There is a moderated announcement list, ANENEWS,
   available at the same address and with the same owner.

ARCH-METALS
Address:  mailbase@mailbase.ac.uk
Owner:  Chris Salter

   Arch-metals list is for the discussion of all aspects of
   archaeo-metallurgy and the dissemination of data related to
   all aspects of ancient metallurgy and metal artefacts: the
   applications of material science to archaeo- -metallurgy, and
   the development of methodologies to the study of archaeo-
   metallurical debris.

   A limited familarity with the standard technical terms is
   assumed; the list was unmoderated in February.  Archived at
   <http://www.mailbase.ac.uk/lists/arch-metals/archive.html>,
   off the list's general home page.  Traffic has averaged about
   1.5 messages per day.  In association with the list a
   bibliography on archaeometallurgy has been built up, available
   through the list's home page.

   Arch-metals is a MAILBASE list; please see below for more
   information about Mailbase.

BIBLE-L
Address:  MXServer@wkuvx1.wku.edu
Owner:  Paul Bellan-Boyer

   BIBLE-L is a mailing list devoted to discussion of topics
   broadly related to the Bible: history, texts, culture,
   reference sources, philosophy, religious practice, and
   meaning.  BIBLE-L is unmoderated, but posts are expected to be
   on-topic, courteous, and respectful of people if not of ideas.

   BIBLE-L averaged 19.1 messages/day over the month of January,
   1997.

BMCR-L
Address:  majordomo@brynmawr.edu
Owners:  Richard Hamilton and James O'Donnell

   An electronic journal devoted to reviews of current books in
   Greek and Latin literature and Greek and Roman history.  The
   journal is published in both paper and electronic form (ISSN
   for paper: 1055-7660; ISSN for e-version: 1063-2948).

   Individual book reviews are sent to the list with serial
   numbers corresponding to the print issue to which they belong
   (e.g., 4.1.2 = volume 4, issue number 1, the second item in
   that issue).  They tend to appear in clumps over a period of a
   couple of weeks with long hiatuses between.

   Archived at
   <gopher://gopher.lib.Virginia.EDU:70/11/alpha/bmmr>.

BMMR-L
Address:  majordomo@brynmawr.edu
Owner:  Eugene Vance and James O'Donnell

   BMMR publishes book reviews in all areas of medieval studies.

   Archived at <gopher://gopher.lib.Virginia.EDU:70/11/alpha/bmmr>.

BMR-L
Address:  majordomo@brynmawr.edu
Owners:  Richard Hamilton, James O'Donnell, and Eugene Vance

   BMR is the listserv name for the combined output of two
   e-journals publishing book reviews in the areas of Greek and
   Latin antiquity (Bryn Mawr Classical Review: BMCR, also
   published in a paper edition) and of medieval studies broadly
   conceived (Bryn Mawr Medieval Review: BMMR, published in
   electronic form only).

   [There have been something like 120 messages in the three
   months I've subscribed.  Those reviews I've read have been
   quite scholarly; there are also occasional replies to reviews.
   A fine list. ---Joe]

BYZANS-L
Address:  listproc@lists.missouri.edu
Owner:  Marcus Routman

   Since going on-line in December 1992, BYZANS-L has grown to
   include approximately 500 subscribers in 30 countries.  Topics
   over the last three years have covered a wide range of topics
   related to historical Byzantium (ca. 312-1453 C.E.) and its
   larger cultural legacy.  The comments the owner occasionally
   receives suggest that the list has become a modest but helpful
   forum for pursuing matters of academic and general interest in
   the field.

   [I was subscribed from November until quite recently and may
   well rejoin someday.  There were about 20-30 posts per month,
   usually in spurts; topics vary widely and *do* include some
   discussion of the modern Greek Orthodox Church. A good
   list. ---Joe]

CLASSICS
Address:  listproc@u.washington.edu
Owner:  Linda Wright

   An unmoderated list for discussing ancient Greek and Latin
   subjects. This list is open to everyone interested in
   Classics, and prospective members are warmly welcomed.  The
   discussions assume a background in ancient Greek and/or Latin
   and postings are expected to remain within the confines of
   these subjects.  Only list-members are able to post or reply
   to CLASSICS messages, and this list does not appear on Usenet.
   As of 09/95 the membership numbers over 1,100 subscribers.

   40-50 messages per day.  There is a digest version available,
   and also a moderated announcement list (write to Ms. Wright
   directly for the latter).

EAAN
Address:  listproc@ccat.sas.upenn.edu
Owner:  Nathan Sivin

   The Group exists to facilitate the exchange of information and
   ideas between scholars, students, and others interested in the
   history and archeology of early East Asia.  You can post a
   question for colleagues to answer, propose a topic for
   discussion, reply to an earlier query, trade information about
   publications and other resources, and so on. The Society, the
   East Asian Archeology Network, and other groups may use the
   list to announce meetings and other activities.

   This is a fairly quiet list, perhaps a dozen or two messages
   per month.  The owner emphasises that this list is
   "unhospitable" to spammers, and works to get any spammers
   linked to it kicked off their ISPs.  The list is archived.

   [I've been subscribed for about seven months.  The discussion
   is usually concerned with archaeology in some sense, whether
   in its own right or because it brings to light new texts
   fairly regularly, and is generally at a fairly high level; a
   fair number of prominent scholars in the field are
   subscribers.  Chinese, in Roman transcription, is often
   used. ---Joe]

EASCI
Address:  listproc@ccat.sas.upenn.edu
Owner:  Nathan Sivin

   The Group exists to facilitate the open exchange of
   information and ideas between scholars, students, and others
   interested in the history of science, medicine, and technology
   in East Asia.  You can post a question for colleagues to
   answer, propose a topic for discussion, reply to an earlier
   query, trade information about publications and other
   resources, and so on.  The International Society for the
   History of East Asian Science, Medicine, and Technology, the
   Needham Research Institute, and other groups use the list to
   announce meetings and other activities.

   The owner emphasises that this list is "unhospitable" to
   spammers, and works to get any spammers linked to it kicked
   off their ISPs.  The list is archived.

H-COSTUME
Address:  listserv@brownvm.brown.edu
Owner:  Gretchen M. Beck is co-owner

Historic Costume list.

   [Per Ms. Beck and my experience while subscribed for ten days,
   discussion focuses on the period from the 13th century to the
   present.  She says however that questions about ancient period
   clothing are discussed when raised.  16 messages per day while
   I was there. ---Joe]

H-NET

   [H-Net is possibly the most important arena of electronic
   communication about history.  It consists of hundreds of
   listserv lists used mostly by scholars and people in related
   fields (e.g., librarians; I've been told that as a bookstore
   clerk I might be allowed to subscribe :-) interested in
   specific areas of the humanities or social sciences.  A terse
   description from the web site:

   H-Net is an international cooperative initiative in Humanities
   and Social Science computing. Originally a consortium of
   e-mail lists aimed primarly at historians in the United
   States, the H-Net project has grown to encompass a wide range
   of projects, fields and disciplines. In addition to our e-mail
   lists, which distribute more than 150,000 messages a day, we
   are host to the extensive collaborative Web site you are now
   visiting.

   The Web site is indeed very ambitious, including several
   databases of things like book reviews; time does not allow me
   to evaluate it in full but you might want to check it out,
   <http://h-net.msu.edu/>.  A much more detailed introduction to
   H-Net can be found at
   <http://h-net2.msu.edu/about/newwhatis.html>.

   Almost all the mailing lists named "H-Something" are H-Net
   lists, although H-Costume is an exception.  The only one I've
   tried to subscribe to is H-Asia; the application form I got in
   reply to my attempt was intimidating enough that I went no
   further.  But if you *are* a scholar, or can make a good case
   for yourself, give it a try.  Since the H-Net lists are
   listserv lists, I haven't written the owners of potentially
   relevant lists yet; as I accumulate information about
   particular lists, I'll include it here.  It's my understanding
   that all lists are more or less moderated, with teams of
   reviewers. ---Joe]

INDOLOGY
Address:  listproc@liverpool.ac.uk (*will change sometime soon*)
Owner:  Dominik Wujastyk

INDOLOGY
Address:  listproc@liverpool.ac.uk (*will change sometime soon*)
Owner:  Dominik Wujastyk

   INDOLOGY was started in 1990 as a forum for Sanskritists, MIA
   and NIA language specialists, Dravidologists, historians, and
   others interested in any aspect of Indological studies. That
   includes other languages, of course, and anything
   related. It's not restricted, except that discussions about
   contemporary politics and social issues are better carried out
   on soc.culture.india and other forums like that.

   As a rough guide to subject content, if you enjoy receiving
   journals like the JAOS, JRAS, BSOAS, IIJ, etc., then INDOLOGY
   is for you! The forum is targetted at professional
   participants in Indological studies, and is not primarily a
   forum for discussions with undergraduates or scholars from
   other fields who have an amateur interest in Indian history
   and culture. For example, if you do not recognise any of the
   above acronyms, or never read any of these journals, or if you
   never attend academic conferences in some aspect of indology,
   then perhaps another forum would be more appropriate for
   you. Of course non-professionals are welcome to join the list
   if they wish, but elementary questions and discussions about
   Indian history and culture should be addressed elsewhere. The
   discourse in INDOLOGY assumes a familiarity with the
   specialist literature of the subjects discussed.

   The list is archived, and the archives are accessible through
   its home page at
   <http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~ucgadkw/indology.html>.

   [This is almost the only scholarly list on South Asia, and
   topics vary widely.  Discussion is usually basically in
   English but frequently presumes knowledge of any of a number
   of South Asian languages.  I was subscribed from November
   until the other day, and found it a valuable but very busy
   list; in recent months it's averaged 400 messages per month
   though I think that partly reflects a six-week surge now
   ended.  As scholarly lists go, it's *very* lightly moderated;
   flamewars do happen though they're rather better written than
   Usenet ones usually. ---Joe]


IUSROMANUM
Address:  Majordomo@jurix.jura.uni-sb.de
Owner:  Thomas Ruefner

   IusRomanum has been initiated with the purpose to create a
   forum for scholarly discussion of all aspects of Roman
   Law. Possible topics include the history of Roman Law from the
   Twelve Tables to Justinian's codes as well as its continued
   presence in the early Middle Ages, its renaissance in 12th
   century Bologna, the development of the Ius Commune and the
   importance of Roman Law for the understanding of modern legal
   systems and the formation of European Private Law.  The use of
   modern electronic resources for research in related fields may
   be a subject as well. The list is open to everyone interested
   in the discussion of questions connected to Roman Law. Jurists
   and historians are invited to take part. The participation of
   persons from a large variety of professional backgrounds will
   add to the list's value.

   Archived.  Only 0.5 messages per day in the list's early days
   (it was started in January 1997).  For further information see
   the list's home page at
   <http://www.jura.uni-sb.de/Rechtsgeschichte/Ius.Romanum/IusRomanum-e.html>.

L-MATH
Address:  l-math-request@math.uio.no (this list is MANUALLY run)
Owner:  Geir Waagbroe

   The purpose of this list is exchanges on the history and
   philosophy of mathematics and probability. It has no
   particular bias to any philosophy, and is open to all
   civilized exchange on the mentioned topic(s). The list is not
   directed at only discussion, nor only at polite exchange of
   book titles. As long as the post is relevant and civilized -
   anything goes.

   l-math has a twin list: l-logic. As well as having a life of
   its own, some discussions on l-math can move over to l-logic
   if the problems that are being discussed are of a logical
   nature.

   Archived at <ftp://ftp.math.uio.no/pub/l-math>. According to
   the list-owner traffic is sporadic, and ancient history
   discussion uncommon but not unknown.

MAILBASE

   [To summarise from the information available at
   <http://www.mailbase.ac.uk/>:

   The Mailbase system allows researchers and academics to
   communicate and collaborate using electronic mail. This takes
   place via the Joint Academic Network (JANET), which links most
   of the UK's institutions of higher education.  Regardless of
   geographical distance, researchers and academics can keep in
   touch with this fast and simple to use medium.  The
   inexperienced user often finds that mailing lists are
   difficult to set up and use; with this in mind, Mailbase was
   developed to make "group communication" easier across
   JANET. From its inception in 1989 Mailbase has expanded
   rapidly; today the service manages hundreds of mailing lists
   with many thousands of members both in the UK and overseas.
   One of the main aims of Mailbase is to encourage the
   non-computer specialist to use the service.

   In effect, Mailbase is a UK equivalent to H-Net.  I have not
   tried to subscribe to any Mailbase lists, but I presume that
   something of the same degree of professionalism would be
   expected. ---Joe]

ROMANSITES-L
Address:  petworth@suba.com (this list is MANUALLY run)
Owner:  Bill Thayer (the above is his address)

   A list covering Roman Web sites.  This list is a place to pass
   along info on Roman Web sites; possibly for limited discussion
   of access problems, broken links, related ftp's and gophers,
   etc.

   RomanSites-L is now on the Web. A good starting point is  at 
   http://www.ukans.edu/history/index/europe/ancient_rome/E/.
   Check it out. The site is multilingual, and has an execellent and
   extremely complete collection of links.

   [No discussion has taken place since I subscribed in February.
   This comment is long because this list is remarkable and
   unusual.  When you subscribe, you receive the combined
   archives of the list to date, some 800 K in mail as of
   February and probably bigger now, so be prepared for that much
   mail.  This combined archives amounts to a stupendous link
   list for practically any site that has anything related to
   Rome or the Roman Empire, even a single picture of a Roman
   sculpture, unless it's already listed in one of the owner's
   "key sites" noted below.  It's all organised by topics or by
   regions, all described in massive detail by a very terse
   combination of descriptions, e.g. "glass bottle; bronze
   hummingbirds; rings" as a description of images, with a rigid
   format providing title, URL, evaluation of site quality and
   relevance, and a host of other kinds of information.  You also
   get a document explaining how to use the format with automatic
   search functions.  Basically, given the amount of information
   provided and the care taken to make it searchable and
   indexable, you can get as much out of this archive as you care
   to look for.  After you get the archive, you receive updates
   roughly every week, generally less than 20K, following the
   same format.  If you are interested in things Roman, or for
   that matter in impressive ways to build databases in text
   format :-), you owe it to yourself to check this list out.
   You owe it to the owner, who does *all* of it by hand, to be
   very, very nice.  Oh, he's working on putting the archive
   itself onto the Web too; someday you should be able to
   subscribe without getting it in your box. ---Joe]


5.3  Mailing list HOW-TO

The vast majority of mailing lists are run more or less automatically in
one of three programs, Listserv, ListProcessor (Listproc), or Majordomo.
The Mailbase lists are run through a Mailbase program; hardly any other
program hosts more than one ancient history list, so giving information
about other programs here would be wasteful.

Listserv is the most commonly used program.  It offers a vast range of
options for archiving, digests, turning off your mail for the summer,
interactive use by telnet, and everything but the kitchen sink.  It
appears to be relatively hard to run; lots of listserv lists, for
example, don't have basic information files that you can get before
subscribing to see what the list's about.  However, when you do join a
listserv list you will typically get such an information file telling
you how to use the program and also what the list's customs or policies
are.  Supposedly, all listserv lists are tracked by some central listing
index, but many of the lists named there are dead, and not all the lists
are really there.

All the H-Net lists are listserv lists.

Listproc originated in a version of Listserv.  It has slightly fewer
options and may be easier to run.  Listproc lists, however, are even
harder to learn about than listserv ones.  Sometimes when you join a
listproc you'll get a welcome file, sometimes you won't; it will almost
never be as informative as the welcome file for a listserv or majordomo
list, so if you want to do anything fancy, you should write to the
listproc for help.

Majordomo is a separate and much more basic program; people can add
options to it, but it doesn't come with very many.  Most majordomo
lists, however, do provide prospective or actual subscribers with a fair
amount of information.

The Mailbase system is not only a sponsorship program for academic
lists, but a computer program too.  For information on how to use it,
send a "send mailbase user-guide" command to <mailbase@mailbase.ac.uk>.

For the other three programs, some basic commands, as they're
*sometimes* implemented, are described below.  Always send these
commands only to the list host address, not the post submission address.
Only list host addresses are named above; when you join a list, you will
be told the post submission address (if any).  There are various ways to
give commands, but a command sent as the body of a message, with no
signature and a blank subject line, will just about always work.  (If
you can't get rid of your signature try putting "end", by itself, on the
last line of the message before your signature.)  It usually doesn't
matter whether you use upper or lower case for any part of a command.
Most, but not all, list management servers reply *very* fast to these
commands.

[If you're familiar with a lot of lists or with list software in
general, and you think I have something wrong in the following, or the
above!, *please* let me (Joe Bernstein <joe@sfbooks.com>) know.]

listname = the name of the list (e.g. classics)
your@address = your e-mail address (e.g. joe@sfbooks.com)
Your Real Name = your real name (e.g. Joe Bernstein)

TO INQUIRE ABOUT A LIST

info listname  --  listserv, majordomo
information listname  --  listproc

TO JOIN A LIST

subscribe your@address Your Real Name  --  listserv
join listname Your Real Name  --  listproc
subscribe listname  --  majordomo

If membership is screened, your request may wait for human attention;
some servers also require confirmation messages to make sure people
don't get subscribed against their will.

TO JOIN THE DIGEST VERSION (if any!)

after subscribing,
set listname digest  --  listserv
set listname mail digest  --  listproc
for a majordomo list, any digest will usually be a separate listname.

TO LEARN ABOUT OTHER COMMANDS

help  --  listproc, listserv, majordomo

TO LEAVE A LIST

signoff listname  --  listserv, listproc
unsubscribe listname  --  majordomo, listproc

Again, human attention or a confirmation message may be required.


5.4  WWW sites (indices only)

There are *thousands* of web sites out there related to ancient history;
several people spend incredible amounts of time on tracking them (lots
of other people are lazier :-), and I don't want to be another.  Someone
else is welcome to start an FAQ about ancient history web sites, as
Patrick Tingler has done for medieval history (see below). Meanwhile,
here is a selective list of indices (lists of links) that I've found
useful.  This is for now based on my own web site; the links are
current, but I haven't gone looking for further information since
December 1996.

In general, I would prefer to list only those indices that cover either
a topic worldwide or a region for all topics.  Thus Diotima (the
wonderful index on women in the ancient Mediterranean world) is not
included because it's both topic-specific and region-specific.

Feel free to *send* me (Joe Bernstein, joe@sfbooks.com) information
about other indices; I will not be prompt about updating this but will
try to do it in some sort of reasonable time.  Do *not* send that
information to Stephan Schulz or anyone else posting this FAQ.

The format in which the web sites' URLs are presented is unusual, but is
intended to be useful in as many programs as possible.  If you see three
lines for each site, the first one includes the address of the site
between quotation marks (as in "http://someplace.or.other"), the second
line is the name of the site, and the third line can be ignored.  If you
see just one line, you should be able to use it directly as a link.

Most of these sites have impressive images that take some time to
download on a slow connection, but only ArchNet (one version) and
Romarch have image maps, so you can safely check the others with image
loading turned off.


**Fundamental but aging**

<A HREF="http://atlantic.evsc.virginia.edu/julia/AW.html">
The Ancient World Web
</A>

   This was once by far the most comprehensive list of
   ancient-world related sites, and it has indices too!
   Unfortunately, it hasn't been updated for over a year, due to,
   first, employment problems and then, well, employment of its
   valiant keeper.  Please don't write to her about this; just be
   glad for what the site currently offers and hope she can get
   back to it, maybe, someday.


**Archaeology**

<A HREF="http://spirit.lib.uconn.edu/ArchNet/ArchNet.html">
ArchNet (frames and lots of images)
</A>
<A HREF="http://spirit.lib.uconn.edu/ArchNet/ArchNet.NoImage.html">
ArchNet (text-only)
</A>

   This is a very good guide to archaeology on the Web.  Besides
   the versions indicated above there are versions in several
   European languages!


**Ancient Near East**

<A HREF="http://www-oi.uchicago.edu/OI/DEPT/RA/ABZU/ABZU.HTML">
ABZU
</A>
   is absolutely Web Central for this region.  If you're
   interested at all, try this site first.  There are indices by
   type of resource and (to a lesser extent) by topic, and there
   are sometimes annotations.

<A HREF="http://egyptcenter.com/history.html">
EgyptCenter History page
</A>
   is part of the Egyptian Department of Tourism's massive site
   "Tour Egypt".  There are thousands of pages in the
   department's main site, with apparently a lot about history,
   but it's not clearly indexed (there is a search engine, but
   with thousands of pages, you get *lots* of hits...).
   Curiously enough, though, the department's linklists, which
   the above URL refers to, are superbly organised, deep, and
   well annotated, about as good as link lists can possibly be.

**Ancient East Asia**

<A HREF="http://www.haniwa.com/english/">
Asian Archaeology Information Plaza
</A>

   Ignore the name.  This is an impressive suite of resources on
   Asian history generally, up through modern times.  There is no
   annotation of links but they seem to work :-).  I'm not sure
   whether the list is highly selective, or work on Asian history
   on the web is just unusually well planned, but many of the
   links are to "The History of Country X"-type pages.  There is
   also a Japanese version.

**Ancient South Asia**

**Ancient South Asia**

<A HREF="http://www.ucl.ac.uk/~ucgadkw/indology.html">
INDOLOGY
</A>

   *The* site for the serious student.  Includes copious local
   resources plus a large array of outside links on topics
   Indological.  Based on the INDOLOGY mailing list mentioned
   above, whose archives and associated files are included here.

<A HREF="http://www.tezcat.com/~josephb/past/#pastsasia">
My own web site
</A>

   has a few links missing from INDOLOGY, but in particular I am
   also willing, until I find someone else doing it, to
   incorporate links for amateurs about ancient South Asia, and
   also links to materials about the "Aryan Invasion Theory", on
   all sides of that debate (I don't pretend to be without bias
   myself! but have not yet found a site that links to all
   sides).  So if your interest is more casual or is in that
   specific topic, try my site too.  For now.



**Ancient West**

<A HREF="http://www.tlg.uci.edu/~tlg/index/resources.html">
Classicists Net Guide
</A>

   The classicists have, like the science fiction fans, been
   competing ardently in the Best Links-List battle.  Of the
   thirty or so sites which list classical links, none is
   complete, but this one is the best I've found.  Rich in
   listings and well indexed.

   Bill Thayer, who produces the RomanSites-L newsletter,
   considers a few other such lists particularly important, these
   being:

   <A HREF="http://rome.classics.lsa.umich.edu/welcome.html">
   Classics/Mediterranean Archaeology Home Page
   </A>

   <A HREF="http://www.uky.edu/ArtsSciences/Classics/alibi.html">
   Classics Elsewhere [U. of Kentucky]
   </A>

   <A HREF="http://www.economia.unibo.it/dipartim/stoant/rassegna1/intro.html">
   Rassegna degli Strumenti Informatici per lo Studio dell'Antichita Classica
   (Computer Resources for the Study of Classical Antiquity)
   </A>

   <A HREF="http://www-personal.umich.edu/~pfoss/ROMARCH.html">
   ROMARCH, Roman Archaeology Page
   </A>


Of course, you can find even more of the competitors via
<A HREF="http://www.yahoo.com/Arts/Humanities/Classics/">
Yahoo
</A>

<A HREF="http://www.sc.edu/ltantsoc/">
Society for Late Antiquity
</A>

Access to lots of stuff about the Roman Empire after the
Christians started getting somewhere.  An undeservedly
neglected era finally getting some of its due; this is also a
gateway to the mediaeval web.

Another such gateway is the aforementioned net resources FAQ for
soc.history.medieval:
<A HREF="http://members.tripod.com/~Tingler/medieval">
Patrick Tingler's medieval websites list
</A>

------------------------------

Subject: 6. Credits

The first version of this FAQ, the "mini-FAQ", was written and
posted by Stephan Schulz.  The net resources section is the
work of Joe Bernstein.  The following people have, to a
greater or lesser degree, influenced this FAQ: Martin Bemmann,
Chris Camfield, and Bill Thayer.

-- 
(c) Copyright 1996-1997 by Stephan Schulz and Joe Bernstein.
All rights reserved.  Redistribution of any or all of this
article on Usenet or in e-mail is hereby freely granted so
long as it is redistributed without alteration.





